When bonding occurs a new substance with new properties is formed.
Answer:
The correct answer is - all of the above.
Explanation:
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) causes aggravation of the linning of the joints, particularly in the hands, knee, and fingers. Signs and side effects incorporate red, swollen, excruciating joints, and diminished flexibility and mobility. Articular cartilage is damaged and fibrous tissue invades
If left untreated, it can make extreme harm to the joints and serious complexities in the significant organs. In it, fibrous tissues ossify and bones fuse Rheumatoid joint inflammation is an immune system illness and osteoarthritis is brought about by impacts of maturing. The synovial membrane becomes inflamed and thickens, forming a mass.
The correct answer is - all of the above.
A cell wall. Animal cells do not have a cell wall have plants have a cell wall.
Answer:
- The lac operon can be activated by the binding of allolactose to the repressor protein, releasing it from DNA and thereby allowing for transcription to occur.
- In response to low glucose levels, cAMP is upregulated; the binding of cAMP to the cAMP receptor protein triggers the activation of the operon.
Explanation:
Lactose operon or lac operon (includes lacZ, lacY and lacA genes) is found in some bacteria and the products of its genes are involved in lactose metabolism. So, this operon is active (genes are transcribed) when lactose is present and glucose is absent (or at low level). The operon is regulated by the lac repressor which acts as a lactose sensor and catabolite activator protein (CAP) which acts as a glucose sensor.
When there is lactose (in the form of allolactose) lac repressor detects it and stops being repressor. This enables transcription.
CAP detects glucose (via cAMP) and activates transcription when glucose levels are low.
Answer:
Complementary base pairing
Explanation:
DNA probes are the single stranded stretches of nucleotides that are complementary to the original strand. DNA probes are used in various molecular technologies like polymerase chain reaction and DNA finger printing.
DNA probes can only hybridize with the specific complementary base pairs. Hence, complementary base pairing determines the specificity of DNA probe.
Thus, the correct answer is option (D).
