Answer:
x = 16.6
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we know the measure of an acute angle (31 degrees) of a right angle triangle, and of the side opposite to the angle (10), and we need to find the measure of the adjacent side "x", we use the tangent function:
which rounded to one decimal is
x = 16.6
Remark
There is no short way to do this problem and no obvious way to get the answer other that to solve each part.
Solve
A
Multiply by 2
x + 1.6 = 2(x + 0.1) Remove the brackets
x + 1.6 = 2x + 0.1*2
x + 1.6 = 2x + 0.2 Subtract x from both sides
1.6 = x + 0.2 Subtract 0.2 from both sides
1.6 - 0.2 = x
1.4 = x
Circle A
B
Subtract 2x from both sides.
3x - 2x = 1.4
Circle B
C
Remove the brackets.
4x + 6 = 2x - 6 Add 6 to both sides
4x + 12 = 2x Subtract 4x from both sides.
12 = -2x Divide by - 2
12/-2 = x
x = - 6 Don't circle C
D
I'm going to be very scant in my solution of this. You can fill in the steps.
3x = 4.2
x = 4.2/3
x = 1.4
Circle D
Answer:
340 degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
So the key thing here is to notice that we are given the circumference which will allow us to find a value for the radius of the circle and hence the angle subtended by the arc (the central angle).
So the circumference of a circle = 2pi(r)
This means:
6 = 2pi(r)
Which means that
r = 6/2pi or r = 3/pi
Now we can use this value of r to find our angle in conjunction with the value of the arc length. So:
Arc length is defined by: length = θr
Where θ is our angle value.
So lets plug in:
Multiply by pi to get:
Divide by 3 to get that:
θ = 17pi/9
So if we convert that from radians to degrees we get 340 degrees.