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Answer: 2x+4y+12z (choice B)</h3>
Work Shown:
x = amount of rent paid per half year
2x = amount of rent paid annually
y = amount spent on groceries per quarter
4y = amount spent on groceries annually
z = amount spent on a transit pass monthly
12z = amount spent on transit pass annually
2x+4y+12z = total amount of money spent annually
The value of n is 4 and yz is 1 if y is between x and z i.e. if y, x and z are collinear points.
According to the given question.
We have some linear equations.
xy = 4n + 3
yz = 2n - 7
and
xz = 20
Since, y is between x and z. Which means y, x and z are collinear points.
Therefore,
xy + yz = xz
⇒ 4n + 3 + 2n - 7 = 20
⇒ 6n -4 = 20
⇒ 6n = 20 + 4
⇒ 6n = 24
⇒ n = 24/6
⇒ n = 4
Therefore,
yz = 2n - 7 = 2(4) - 7 = 8- 7 = 1
Hence, the value of n is 4 and yz is 1 if y is between x and z i.e. if y, x and z are collinear points.
Find out more information about collinear points here:
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Given QR is congrent to LN and QR = 4x + 2 and LN = x + 7.
So, QR = LN
Hence, we can set up an equation as following:
4x + 2 = x + 7
4x + 2 - x = x + 7 - x Subtract x from each sides.
3x + 2 = 7 By simplifying.
3x + 2 - 2 = 7 - 2 Subtract 2 from each sides.
3x = 5
Divide each sides by 3 to isolate x.
So, 
Next step is to plug in
in QR = 4x+2 to get length of QR.
So, 
Since 2 can be written as 2/1.
By multiplying the second fraction by the common denominator 3.
By simplifying the second fraction.

So, 
If you substitute the -8 in for y you will get -72
You can then add the 72 to the other side and get -8x=64
Dividing by -8 to both sides to get x alone will give you x
X=-8