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olga nikolaevna [1]
3 years ago
13

Third-degree, with zeros of −3 , − 2 , and 1 , and passes through the point ( 3 , 11 ) .

Mathematics
1 answer:
Masja [62]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

y  =   ( x + 3 ) *  ( x +  2 ) * ( x - 1 )* 11/60

Step-by-step explanation:

Lets   y  =  f(x)   in a cartesian coordinates

Having three zeros:

x = -3       ⇒   x  = -2      ⇒   and   x = 1  

That meas that if   x  takes the above mentioned  values " y " must be zero

therefore  y  must be of the form

f (x)  =  y  =  ( x + 3 ) *  ( x +  2 ) * ( x - 1 )     (1)

In that case for y to be zero one of the factors should be zero or

y  =  0        x  + 3 = 0    and  x = - 3  is a zero of the function y .

The same reasoning applies for the other two roots

Now we have to evaluate the other condition.

According to problem statement the function passes through the point ( 3, 11 ) , that means that when x =  3 ,  y have to be 11, therefore we plug in equation (1)  that value to see what happens

y  =   ( x + 3 ) *  ( x +  2 ) * ( x - 1 )

11  =  ( 3 + 3 ) * ( 3 + 2 ) + ( 3 - 1)   =  6*5*2  = 60

Then we adjust the expression (1) to meet the condition of the function passing through point  ( 3 , 11) as:

y  =  ( 3 + 3 ) * ( 3 + 2 ) + ( 3 - 1) * 11/60    (2)

and check to see if we did right

for y to be zero      x   can be    x = - 3    x  =  -2   and  x = 1 in all these cases y = 0.  And if  x  =  3   in equation (2)  y = 11. And that what we want to shown. Then the solution is:

y  =   ( x + 3 ) *  ( x +  2 ) * ( x - 1 )* 11/60

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Here's where it gets complicated. to rationalize the problem, you must add parts from the numerator and denominator or vice versa. You cannot have any negative exponents anywhere in the fraction.  So that means for x you have to add 9 to the x on the top to cancel out the -6 and rationalize the remaining x's. You should end up with x^3.

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