First, the first step of the transformation moves the unit 2 places to the right. The x-coordinate controls the movement left or right. Add 2 to the x-value moves it right 2 places.
Second, we have to reflect it over the x-axis. Taking the opposite of all of the y-values will reflect the shape over the x-axis. Therefore, we will use " - y" .
When you cannot simplify it further. The terms have no common factor besides 1 and A plus C does not have two numbers that multiply to the total and equal C.