Answer:
counter-conditioning
Explanation:
Based on the scenario being described within the question it can be said that this development is due to counter-conditioning. This term, also referred to as stimulus substitution, is when an individual associates a positive stimulus to an unwanted behavior or response that would otherwise not be associated with. Which is what Johnny has done by associating the lights to the dentist's office which he hates.
Answer:
B. There are a number of ways by which a party's contractual obligations can be terminated and the party thereby discharged.
Explanation:
The number of ways or reasons that a party's contractual obligations can be terminated and the party thereby discharged. Some of the reasons are:
1. Discharge by performance: When the obligations in the contract has been performed, party can be discharged.
2. Prior Agreement To Terminate: Party can be discharged if the parties involved have come to an agreement to terminate the contract.
3. Impossibility of Performance: If one party has discovered that he is unable to perform the obligations, there is a call for termination.
4. Breach of contract
Industrial and organisational (I/O) psychologists concentrate on how workers behave at work. To enhance the total working environment, including performance, communication, professional satisfaction, and safety, they use psychological concepts and research techniques.
It is crucial to apply the scientific approach to the objective, empirical, and analytical examination of psychological processes for which they needs data and statistics. Researchers can identify cause-and-effect correlations and extrapolate the findings of their studies to bigger populations by using the scientific method.
Industrial psychology employs correlation, multiple regression, and analysis of variance as quantitative techniques. In I-O research, more sophisticated statistical techniques such logistic regression, structural equation modelling, and hierarchical linear modelling are used (HLM; also known as multilevel modeling).
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