Answer:
a,c,d
Explanation:
Crossing over occcur when genetic material is exchanged between homologous chromosome this leads to formation of new genes that creates diversity.
homologous chromosome assort imdependently i.e seperate from each other leading to the formation of an entirely new gene that creates diversity.
Genetic recombination when gene recombines together to produce a unique type. It occurs between different species.
Answer:
They attach at the kinetochore. Which can be a disk or a protein.
Answer: Oligodynamic and unaffected by antimicrobial resistance
Explanation:
Silver is one of the most affected effective antimicrobial which is so effective that the microbes die when being exposed to the silver.
It is used in case of wound dressing, and it is used to coat medical devices . It is used as an external application such as on the skin and while dressing.
The oligodynamic action of the metal is to block the free carbonyl and sufhydryl group present in the organism.
Even in the small concentration it can be used to kill the microbes.
