Explanation:
Body cells make up the body of any multicellular organism. A body cell contains a complete number of chromosomes and is called a diploid cell while a gamete contains only half the number of chromosomes of its parent cell, and it is called a haploid cell.
Hope it's R8
Both "depends upon the binding of that substance to a specific site on the membrane protein" and "depends upon movement of proteins from one side of the membrane to the other" are correct.
The saturation effect prevents statement 2 from being true.
Mechanical energy to chemical energy, i believe
A. the volcanic eruptions of Mt. Vesuvius