Answer:
1) Aa refers to the heterozygous of the genes. In this gene, both allele are different from one another.
2) AA is a gene which is homozygous in nature. Homozygous means that both allele are the same. Capital letters i. e. AA is used for the trait that is dominant.
3) aa is a gene which is homozygous in nature. Lower case letters i. e. aa is refer for the trait that is recessive.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
if the scientist was to look close there skin would be tightened up on the frog it is hard to see but if you look close you could see it
Answer;
Cycilc AMP
Explanation;
-Second messengers are molecules that relay signals received at receptors on the cell surface; such as the arrival of protein hormones, growth factors, etc., to target molecules in the cytosol and/or nucleus.
-Many of the chemical messengers such as hormones, that transmit messages from one cell to another never enter the target cell, these molecules are known as first messengers which work by binding to a specific receptor on the cell surface. The receptor then stimulates or inhibits the production of a so-called second messenger within the cell.
-The second messenger are small molecules such as Cyclic AMP, which activate an effector within a cell.
Answer:
Control of both RNA splicing and chromatin remodeling control of RNA splicing.
Explanation:
RNA is present as genetic material but in case of some viruses only. RNA contains the nitrogenous base ( adenine, guanine, uracil and cytosine), oxyribose sugar and phosphate group.
The bacteria do not have well developed nucleus so no chromatin remodification occurs in case of bacteria. Bacteria is devoid of introns and contains only exons in its RNA structure. The splicing process is not required in case of bacteria.
Thus, the correct answer is option (4).
