Answer:
A by controlling the federal courts
D by not attending Jefferson’s inauguration
Explanation:
President John Adams appointed a group of Federalist judges the night before he was to hand over to a new president Thomas Jefferson, these judges were called midnight judges and caused outrage from the incoming President and parts of the public.
Outgoing president John Adams wanted to keep Federalists in power and he made some drastic decisions such as appointing the midnight judges and refusing to attend the inauguration of incoming president Thomas Jefferson.
Let me handle your first question -- always good to do one question at a time here. :-)
Prior to President Theodore Roosevelt, those who preceded him in federal government had tended to side with industry leaders, expecting laborers to fall in line and do the work for the good of the companies. In 1902, when there was a particularly tense strike by coal workers, Roosevelt invited both sides (labor leaders and management leaders) to the White House to negotiate. This was an example of the way he saw the role of government leadership as "steward" to the nation, mediating on behalf of everyone's interests, not just the interests of a powerful small group. His "Square Deal" policies were aimed at making things fair and square for the general public. An example of this would be how much land was set aside under his administration as national forests, national parks, national monuments, etc. He was seeking to protect the use of the land for all Americans' interests, rather than letting corporations tear into any land or forest they wanted in order to grab natural resources.
One draw back to a direct democracy is that corruption would still exsist.
Roman culture influenced the development of Western Civilization.
Explanation:
Because Latin was the language of the Roman Catholic Church and of acade- mics, it naturally influenced other languages even the non-Romance languages. Romans most lasting and great contribution to the western civilization is the law. The earliest Roman law mostly dealt with the rights of the Roman citizens