Answer:
Political polarization (see American and British English spelling differences) is the extent to which opinions on an issue are opposed, and the process by which this opposition increases over time. ... Polarization is associated with the process of politicization.
Social polarization is the segregation within a society that emerges when factors such as income inequality, real-estate fluctuations and economic displacement result in the differentiation of social groups from high-income to low-income.
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Political polarization is the extent to which opinions on an issue are opposed, and the process by which this opposition increases over time. Most discussions of polarization in political science consider polarization in the context of political parties and democratic systems of government.
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Experiments in which conditions are deliberately altered and all other variables are held constant are known as <u>Manipulative</u> experiments.
Manipulation checks are measured variables that reveal the concurrent effects of the manipulated variables on other variables outside the targeted dependent variable.
During studies, a process or task is altered in some way, and volunteers are assigned at random to various degrees of the manipulation. The experimenter then checks to see if changes in the controlled factors affect the dependent variable differently.
Manipulation checks focus on variables other than the important dependent variable.
The purpose of manipulations is not to confirm that the manipulated component was the source of the variance in the dependent variable. This is confirmed through random assignment, manipulation before the dependent variable is measured, and statistical assessments of the manipulated variable's impact on the dependent variable.
Consequently, a failed manipulation check does not disprove the idea that the manipulation was to blame.
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This statement would denote that the child is now on the conventional stage of cognitive development in Kohlberg's theory. Thus, the child is able to acknowledge rules and law.
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Answer: Income effect refers to the change in an income earned by an individual and with a percentage change upward or downward impacts consumer buying/ purchasing power of it
Explanation: You didn't put the answer choices so ii couldn't tell you exactly which one.
Answer: Seward claimed that an “irrepressible conflict” was brewing over slavery and that the United States, as a result, must sooner or later become all slave or all free.
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