Alright, so amongst starters, you have a few you can use to show you'll have evidence:
According to text
According to the passage
According to the information provided
As the information shows
As the text mentioned, (include direct quote here)
Based on the information in the passage/text, (include reasoning here)
Etc. There are quite a few options, really, these are just a few. Based on whatever you are providing the information ON, the words information, text, and passage can be changed to suit your needs, such as article, newspaper, website, etc.
Answer:
The given excerpt is an example of convergent thinking. Convergent thinking is a process in which an individual seeks a concrete solution to a problem they are given. There is only one best solution to the task, and the point of convergent thinking is to discover that exact solution. Many tests used in education include multiple-choice questions, math problems, spelling exercises, and similar tasks, which are all questions that test the process of convergent thinking. In the given example, Shana is looking for an exact image of the tree she is standing next to, which is a task that includes convergent thinking.
The opposite of convergent thinking is divergent thinking, which includes the exploration of multiple possible solutions in order to create ideas.
I think the answer is freedom of religion. This was the reason that most colonies were established in America, and one of the main reasons the colonists had a revolution.
Hope this helps! Please let me know if I'm wrong. :)
The main idea of the passage.