<span>Tax rate is 4.5 percent of the item cost
so if you buy shoes that cost 63.20 you have to pay 4.5 percent of this value as tax
so write 4.5 percent as a fraction or decimal
then multiply it by the item cost.
Therefore, </span><span>63.20 x .045 = $2.84</span>
The mean is 30,000
The standard deviation is 10,893.42
What do you mean by a0 and a1?