The two main clades branch from the most recent ancestor is called <span>Cnidaria and Bilateria. Please have in mind that Cnidaria is a phylum containing 10.000 species of animals. Now on the other hand, Bilateria is a major group of animals. After looing at the figure 33.2 we can conclude that these two are part of the ancestor of the eumetazoans which is a clade comprising all major animals. </span>
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The first step in sequencing of DNA into a protein is called transcription. Transcription refers to transcribing a strand of DNA to a single strand of messenger rNA or mRNA. The mRNA is then modified (removal of introns, splicing of exons, adding the 5' cap and the poly-A tail, etc) then transported to the nucleus. The second step is called translation. Translation is refers to translating the mRNA strand into its corresponding amino acid based on codon sequences.
Mitochondria are known as the power houses of the cell.They are organelles that act like a digestive sysem which takes in nutrients , break them down, and create rich molecules for the cell. The biochemical processes of the cell are known as cellular respiration.
Answer:
The correct answer is a. Zygote
Explanation:
Edouard van Beneden was a zoology professor at the University of Liège whose worked showed how chromosomes are organized during gamete formation or during meiosis process.
During meiosis, the chromosomes number is reduced to half so each gamete contains half of the chromosome found in somatic cell and are called haploid cells. This reduction in chromosome number is necessary to bring the correct number of chromosomes in the zygote.
During fertilization, sperms fuse with eggs to produce a single diploid cell that is known as zygote. So the zygote has 46 chromosome in which half comes from sperm and half from the egg.