the autonomic (involuntary) nervous system controls the rate at which the heartbeats. sympathetic (fight or flight) signals speed up the heart’s rate while parasympathetic (rest and digest) signals slow it down. The part or parts of the heart that forms sympathetic and parasympathetic neurons form synapses is called cardiac plexus.
Cardiac plexus is a plexus of the nerves that are present at the base of the heart and is divided into superficial and deep part. The sympathetic and the parasympathetic nerves form synapses with heart in the form of cardiac plexus.
The sympathetic nerves are responsible for activating flight or fight mode while parasympathetic nerves are responsible for restoring the normal body state.
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The last Caribbean monk seal that died was the last member of a SPECIE.
All the living things, both plants and animals are placed in a hierarchical order depend on their characteristics and specie is the least stage on that rank. A specie refers to a specific group of animals which share similar physical characteristics. The Caribbean monk seal for instance is one of the specie of fishes that exist on earth.Thus, a specie is a basic unit of classification which recognize animals of the same sort.<span />
In humans sperms can survive 3 -5 days within the female reproductive tract.
The ideal time of fertilization is around ovulation when the egg is in the fallopian tube. After travelling through the vaginal canal, the strongest sperm make it to the cervix. From here, the sperm must travel through the uterus and into one of the fallopian tubes.
Every fatty acids has a long hydrocarbon chain (with even amounts of carbons, usually 16 or 18) and a carboxyl group.
glycerol is a 3-carbon molecule with 3 -OH groups.
fatty accids and glycerol can be connected by single or double bonds, depending on if the fatty acid is saturated or unsaturated.
when a lipid forms, the -COOH functional groups of 3 fatty acids react with -OH groups of glycerol.
this leaves 16, 18, or 20 carbons, making a triglyceride 16, 18, or 20 carbons long.
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