Many of the cell's metabolic processes take place in A. the cytoplasm. In prokaryotes, metabolic processes take place in the cytosol, which is the word for cytoplasm without organelles.
Answer:
Explanation:transcription is the transfer of genetic information from DNA to mRNA, which can be translated to a functional protein. Eukaryotic transcription occurs in the nucleus. The process starts when RNA polymerase regonises certain transcription factors upstream of the promoter region. binding of RNA polymerase to these transcription factors in addition to other molecules form the basal transcription factor. The enzyme then moves from 5' to 3' of the template strand (strand to be transcribed) adding corresponding nucleotides to form the new RNA strand (pre mRNA). The newly synthesized RNA then undergoes three basic steps ( capping, polyadenylation and splicing) to become a mature translatable mRNA.
Answer:
many anterior pituitary hormones regulate other endocrine glands whereas posterior pituitary hormones regulate nonendocrine tissues
Explanation:
Anterior pituitary or adenohypophysis is the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland. Secretion of endocrine cells of the anterior pituitary is controlled by regulatory hormones released by hypothalamus. The hypothalamic releasing hormones bind to anterior pituitary endocrine cells, upregulating or downregulating their release of hormones. Anterior pituitary hormones stimulate endocrine glands: FSH and LH (ovaries and testes), TSH (thyroid), and ACTH (adrenal cortex).
Posterior pituitary or neurohypophysis is the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland. It is not glandular it is just a collection of axonal projections from the hypothalamus. Posterior pituitary hormones regulate nonendocrine tissues: ADH-vasopressin (kidney tubules) and oxytocin (mammary glands, uterine tissues, brain).
Answer:
The most recent common ancestor of all currently living organisms is the last universal ancestor, which lived about 3.9 billion years ago. ... 6,331 groups of genes common to all living animals have been identified; these may have arisen from a single common ancestor that lived 650 million years ago in the Precambrian.
Answer:
Which cat has the most attractive coat.
Explanation:
Opinions are ideas that are completely subjective (based on how other people feel, not by proven facts) and cannot be proven to be true or false.
The other options can be concretely proven and are thus facts. This is especially true for numerical values. For example, if stated A > B, then it is a fact that A is greater than B.
The question of which cat has the most attractive coat can vary from person to person. I may say that one specific cat has the most attractive coat, while you may disagree and say that another one has a more attractive coat.