Agonist/antagonist
Agonist are drugs that bind and activate a receptor with effecting the response.If the effect results in maximum response it is considered as full agonist. However if the drug that binds to the receptor results only into partial efficacy in relation to the full activation of the receptor, this is considered as partial agonist.
Antagonist are drugs that blocks a biologic response of a hormone or another drug. They usually have affinity to the receptors but has no efficacy. This drug will just inhibit the activation of the receptors by the aganist.
A nucleic acid is made of nucleotides, and nitrogenous bases are a part of a nucleotide.
DNA is a nucleic acid. The nucleotides in DNA are made up of a sugar (deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and one nitrogenous base (which will be either adenine, guanine, cytosine, or thymine).
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Answer:
The correct answer is option 3. a nucleus.
Explanation:
The first genetic material present in the early organisms were RNA which was present in the microscopic organisms back then 3.5 billion years ago which means it is normal to have RNA in such microfossils chemical analysis.
Since, the nucleus was not present in early life forms of prokaryotes like bacteria. so, it is unusual to find nucleus in the fossils of stromatolite rocks.
Thus, option III is the correct answer.
Answer:
The correct option is C: antigen-binding sites
Explanation:
The antibody is shaped much like the letter Y in the English alphabet. It has two antigen binding sites that are identical in nature. The specificity of these sites is determined by the amino acid sequence that makes it up. Antibodies are complementary to these antigen binding sites, and the antibodies have an incredible ability to recognize a great variety of antigens.
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Embryologically, the space for the development of right lobe is made earlier by the closure of <span>pleuroperitoneal and pleuropericardial membranes, thereby creating more space for the development of right lobe. Molecular stimulation factors are also involved in the process. </span>