Prokaryotic cells have a nuclear while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus. Eukaryotes have membrane bound organelles. Eukaryotes have chromosomes while prokaryotes do not. Also prokaryotic cells have circular DNA while eukaryotic cells have linear DNA, or "double helix".
B: A mutation in one of G5W's parents, during gamete formation, created an X-linked dominant disease allele.
You need to analyze the sex gametes.
Boys are XY
Girls are XX
If you have an X-linked dominant disease you need only one affected X gamete to have the disease.
The mother has XX' where X' is de affected and reproduce with a healthy man XY and breed unhealthy boys, but because of the heterozygous gametes you could also have healthy ones XX and XY
Hi the answer to your question is Julie's grandmother has Atherosclerosis.
Hope this helps you.