Question

The nurse is conducting a presentation for a group of nurses who work with adolescents. The group of nurses discusses dysmenorrhea. Which statement is most accurate related to dysmenorrhea?
a) A contributing factor in dysmenorrhea is the increased secretion of prostaglandins.
b) Genetic abnormalities are the most common cause of dysmenorrhea.
c) Common symptoms of dysmenorrhea are weight gain and mood swings.
d) Dysmenorrhea can result from diaphragms or tampons being left in place too long.

Answer 1

Answer:

a) A contributing factor in dysmenorrhea is the increased secretion of prostaglandins

Explanation:

Prostaglandin is one of a number of hormone-like substances that participate in a wide range of body functions such as the contraction and relaxation of smooth muscle and the dilation and constriction of blood vessels. Prostaglandins are released during menstruation due to the destruction of the endometrial cells, and the resultant release of their contents. Release of prostaglandins in the uterus cause the uterus to contract resulting in dysmenorrhea