Answer:
Monocropping is the practice of growing the same crop on the same plot of land, year after year. This practice depletes the soil of nutrients (making the soil less productive over time), reduces organic matter in soil and can cause significant erosion which can most probably cause drought.
Water pollution affects marine ecosystems by completely killing it off. Pollution kills fish, reefs, and other underwater life. With this pollution, animal's behaviors can change, and habitats are destroyed.
I hope this helped, and I hope you pass your assessment!
The answer is B - Rugged landscape of mountainous land