In meiosis, one diploid cell divides to make four haploid cells.
Answer:
Each FADH2 yields about 1.5 ATP via oxidative phosphorylation.
Explanation:
Most of the ATP molecules are produced by oxidative phosphorylation, not by substrate-level phosphorylation. During glycolysis, 2 ATP molecules per glucose are produced by substrate-level phosphorylation. Similarly, Kreb's cycle also yields 2 ATP per glucose by substrate-level phosphorylation.
For each pair of electrons transferred to O2 from FADH2 via electron transport chain, 4 and 2 protons are pumped from matrix towards the intermembrane space by complex III and complex IV respectively. It generates the proton concentration gradient required to drive the synthesis of 1.5 ATP molecules. Since oxidation of FADH2 is coupled to the phosphorylation of ADP to form ATP, the process is called oxidative phosphorylation.
Answer: Option a) the frequency of the homozygous dominants will go down, the frequency of the heterozygous genotype will go down, and the frequency of the homozygous recessives will go up
Explanation: Another name for gene frequency is the allele frequency. It is the percentage of any chromosomes in the population that contains that particular gene or allele. It also shows the genetic diversity that can present in a species.
Rock cycle- the prices in which rocks undergo in the earths crust, involving igneous instruction, uplift, erosion, transportation, deposits as sedimentary rock.
Tectonic cycle- the movement of large portions of earths crust (plates) the driving forces that move these plates are a combination of events that occurs within the earth.
Water cycle- the path of all water followers as it moves around earth in different states, water vapor, ice, water...
Carbon cycle- series of processes by which carbon compounds are inverted in the environment involving the incorporation of carbon dioxide into living tissue by photosynthesis.
Nitrogen cycle- series of processes by which nitrogen and is compounds are introverted in the environment and living organisms.
Phosphorus cycle-biochemical cycle that describes the movement of phosphorus through the lithosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere.
The respiratory system contains the lungs, so the answer is C. Hope this helps.