Answer:
(a) Gg × Gg; (b) genotypic = 1:2:1, phenotypic = 3:1
Explanation:
a) A cross between two gray seeded plants produces progeny with gray and white seeds in 3:1 ratio (302:98=3:1). This means that the parent plants are heterozygous and each has at least one recessive allele. If the allele "G" is responsible for gray seed and the allele "g" imparts white color to the seeds, the genotype of the heterozygous parents would be "Gg".
b) A cross between two heterozygous gray seeded parents would produce progeny in following ratio:
Genotype ratio= 1 GG: 2 Gg: 1 gg
Phenotype ratio= 3 Gray: 1 white
I think B seems like the answer.
There are dominant and recessive alleles. when one allele from each parent combine, there are a couple different possibilities for traits. for example, whenever a parent gives off a dominant allele, you will automatically have that trait because it would have combined with another dominant allele, or it would have overpowered the other recessive alelle. you cam find these different combos by using a punnet square. but also, some traits, such as eyecolor, are determined by incomplete dominance, when the colors of your parents in their greenness combine in to a new color. or, you can have codominance when you have one of each eyecolor of your parents.
The answer is length.
A gel electrophoresis is used for separation of DNA or its fragments on the basis of differences in their length. An electric current is running through the gel with positive pole on the bottom. Because of the difference in the lengths of DNA fragments, some <span>of them </span>will travel more quickly than other. It is expected to see smaller DNA fragments at the bottom of the gel and larger DNA fragments near to the top of the gel.