Answer: Option B.
B. The chromaphore retinal absorbs a photon of light, causing a double bond in retinal to isomerize from trans to cis configuration.
Explanation:
Bacteriorhodopsin is a protein used by archaea or half bacteria that pumps proton across membrane by using the light energy from sun to move protons across membrane. It is found in purple membrane of archaea cells which is known as two dimensional crystalline patches.
It captures photon energy through chromophore retina which is covalently bound and transporting the photons against their electrochemical gradients from the cytoplasm to the extracellular space.
<span>Much of our understanding of the basic structure and composition of Earth and the other planets in our solar system is not strenuously debated. We can infer a surprising amount of information from the size, mass and moment of inertia of the planets, all of which can be determined from routine astronomical observations. Measurements of surface chemical composition, either by direct sampling (as has been done on Earth, the moon, and Mars) or through spectroscopic observations, can be used to estimate elemental abundances and the degree of chemical differentiation that occurred as the planets condensed from the solar nebula. Remote observations of the gravitational field can be used to understand how a planet's mass is distributed, whereas the strength and shape of the magnetic field provides some constraint on the structure of a metallic core. The specifics of structure and composition, however, are much more debatable. And it is these details that tell us a much more extensive and ultimately more interesting story about the internal dynamics of the planets and their evolution. As a result, trying to determine them is frontier research in almost all fields of earth and planetary science.
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hope that helped *smiles*
<h2>Operational </h2>
Explanation:
The operational definition is the description of a specific process, or set of validation tests, accessible to more persons than the definer (i.e., said to be publicly accessible), where it can be repeatedly measured or tested
Operational definitions are also used to define system states or (nonspecific) physical objects by the description of a specific process of preparation which can be repeated
For example in the given example experimenter is using the case of hitting a punching bag to measure the level of aggression in someone
D.) 70% mammals are 70 percent water
The first responsibility of the surgeon is notify the surgeon and go over the preoperative skin antiseptic choice.
Preoperative Skin- An excellent way to reduce surgery site infections is preoperative skin preparation (SSI). The two most often used antiseptics are povidone iodine (PV-I) and alcoholic chlorhexidine (CHG). Their effectiveness in lowering the normal bacterial skin flora after clean orthopedic surgery is the focus of this meta-analysis.
Antiseptic- An antiseptic is a substance that inhibits or stops the development of microorganisms on the body's outside surfaces, hence assisting in the prevention of illnesses.
Microorganism- A living thing that can only be observed under a microscope. Protozoa, algae, fungus, and bacteria are all examples of microorganisms.
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