The terms set forth in the Treaty of Versailles include the mass decrease in Germany's military, weapons, and army, reparations, and full blame for WWII. The treatment Germany received was a bit too harsh, as the country could not feed and clothe her people, or provide jobs and security.
The famous civilizations from Central America were the Aztec and Maya. Tenochtitlan was the capital city and centre of the Aztec Empire. The Aztecs empire built with various city-states. These states had its ruler. Trade developed with the Aztec which influenced territories beyond the empire. Aztec empire conducted trade as they relied on farming.
It was "New Amsterdam" that was founded by the Dutch in the early-1600s and is now known as New York City, since they wanted to name this colony after the capital of their homeland.