Answer: Option D
Explanation: In simple words, technology upgrading refers to the process in which a firm intensely changes the level of technology it is using for its operations. In such a process the organisation implements a more advanced technology so that it can enhance the operational activities within.
Technology up gradation is a necessity in today's competitive business environment but if implemented in a right way it can give an organisation a strong competitive advantage which will open new doors to success.
For example automobile industries upgraded their technology to a higher level which made the operation at such a high scale that it became an oligopoly industry.
An oligopoly industry is the one in which there are few firms operating at a high scale with difficulty in entry due to heavy investments.
Answer:
Stable prices
Explanation:
Stable prices created a structured economy without residents having to constantly adapt to deflation, inflation etc.
A legally protected brand is called a trademark.
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Answer:
<u><em>Work redesign.</em></u>
Explanation:
Work redesign occurs through a process of reviewing, reviewing, and reorganizing work-related activities, when there is a need to restructure work-related tasks and responsibilities, with the goal of streamlining organizational processes as well as making work more encouraging from the perspective of employees, that is, there is the readjustment of the employee to perform a job that is more compatible with their skills, which consequently increases their motivation and productivity.
When all authorized shares of a corporation’s stock have the same rights and characteristics, the stock is called a common stock.
<h3>What is a common stock?</h3>
A common stock gives the holder ownership rights in the public company that issues the stock. Common stocks are issued to raise capital for business operations.
Common stocks gives the holder to receive dividend and it grants the holder voting rights.
To learn more about how to a stock, please check: brainly.com/question/18648993