Government is known to be a the system or group of people governing an organized community, often a state. Without government our lives would most likely be in complete chaos. Government provides us rules and organization which ultimately helps us as citizens. Although different types of governments have different standards, they all have a certain way on how society should function making it easier on all of us. Hope this helped :))
The Peaceful Revolution refers to reunification of Germany after the Cold War, but the best option from the list would be "<span>. the shift in preference from agriculture to industry in all economic issues," since this came with relatively little violence. </span>
A. Nearly Surrounded By Water
Simple. The Columbian Exchange exchanged diseased, people, plants, food, and animals. The Americas adapted with new plants and animals like cattle, chicken, etc., and more slaves. Europe gained potatoes, tomatoes, corn, squash, punpkin, etc.
New societies could depend on new sources of food, new animals. That also improved their local economy, and knowledge (learning)