Answer:
the answer is A
Explanation:
the cell membrane is like a shield to the cell.
Answer:
The direct threats of invasive species include preying on native species, outcompeting native species for food or other resources, causing or carrying disease, and preventing native species from reproducing or killing a native species' young.
Explanation:
A punnet square predict the traits of offspring genetic crosses and test crosses.
<u>Explanation:</u>
In pea plants, the traits or characteristics inheritance is been observed and studies by Gregor Mendel. A model was proposed by him, in which the characteristics or traits are specified from genes. Genes can take different alleles or versions. The appearance of an organism can be determined by the dominant alleles. These hides the characteristics of recessive alleles.
The law of segregation is, When gametes are made by an organism the copy of one gene is passed to each gametes. The combinations of allele which is genotype, and the phenotypes which are the characteristics that are observable can be predicted by a Punnett square. This is done by genetic crosses.
In order to predict whether the organism is heterozygous or homozygous can be determined by a test crosses.
Answer:
CGTCATC
Explanation:
In a DNA double helix, the complementary bases of two strands of DNA are paired by hydrogen bonds. Adenine of one DNA strand is paired with the thymine of the other strand. Similarly, the guanine of one DNA strand is paired with the cytosine of the other DNA strand. If a portion of one of the two strands of a DNA molecule has the sequence GCAGTAG. The sequence of the other strand would be as following:
One DNA strand: GCAGTAG
Other DNA strand: CGTCATC
