Answer:
Option d, Predictability
Explanation:
George Ritzer is a sociologists developed the principle of McDonaldization in 1993 in his book 'The McDonaldization of Society'. These principles are characteristics of McDonald's and other fast-food restaurants. Ritzer identifies four principles:
- Predictability
- Calculability
- Efficiency
- Control
Predictability is the prediction of food menu. Food menu is same through out the stores of same restaurant. Building, decorations and uniforms are also the same through out the stores.
So, among the given options, predictability is the correct option.
Historians.
Historians are people that study, describe, and explain the past or the history as it is otherwise referred to as.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
People tend to make systematic and predictable mistakes in their thinking. These mistakes are called biases.
Explanation:
Humans are not perfect decision makers. Everyday humans make numerous decisions and try their best to be rational. But many times, our cognitive limitations prevent us from doing so. In systematic and predictable ways, we do drift away from perfection. Even if we take each step properly to make a decision by first defining the problem, then thinking of alternatives for the solution and then take a decision, one is bound to get affected by cognitive thinking. Such mistakes that humans make are called biases. They affect the judgement of even a very talented human being.
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Memory Loss.
This is because it said "Maria still does extremely well in school. However, she has a hard time remembering everyday activities and things that happened to her in the past." So, it says she has a hard time remembering. This usually happens from Memory Loss.
I hope this helps! :)
