Answer:
1. How the nation allocates resources
Explanation:
Government is the chief decision maker in any economic model because their power enables to allocate nation`s resources among economic unit. As such they keep watch on the economic changes and trends in order to make the best economic decision for the nation. When government becomes aware of economic changes, it will try to allocate resources efficiently and effectively based on signal given by the changes.
For example, if US government is aware that the economy is nearing recession, it will be put in preventive measures to escape the intending recession and make sure it allocates its scarce in efficient way among the economic units by spending more on capital projects, raising social empowerment spending and doing other necessary things.
So the discovery of economic changes will most likely influence how the nation allocates resources.
The purpose of a budget it to help you achieve your short-term and life-span goals
In the components of a business plan, the section which contains a detailed description of the company, the problem/opportunity, proposed solution to be offered, and your competitive advantage is "Financial Projections section"
<h3>
What is Financial Projections?</h3>
Financial predictions forecast your company's future revenues and expenses using existing and estimated financial data.
They frequently contain many scenarios so you may see how adjustments to one part of your finances (for example, increased sales or reduced operational expenses) may affect your profitability.
Financial predictions are an important tool for business planning for a variety of reasons.
- Financial predictions assist you in setting your beginning budget, determine when you may anticipate the business to be become profitable, or set benchmarks for meeting financial goals if you're starting a business.
- If you currently have a firm, making annual financial projections can assist you in setting goals and keep on target.
- Both startups and current firms will require financial estimates when seeking outside finance to convince investors and lenders of the business's development potential.
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With stocks of 8% for A and 16% for B, The global minimum variance is given as 10.5 percent
<h3>How to solve for the variance</h3>
The expected return of the stock for the country a is given as 0.05
The Weight of this country's stock market WA = 0.5
The expected return of the stock for the country a is given as 0.16
The Weight of this country's stock market Wb = 0.5
Expected Return of the portfolio can be calculated as
= (WA x RA) + (WB * RB)
Expected Return of the portfolio = (0.5x 0.05 ) +(0.5*0.16)
= 0.105
= 10.5%
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