The term would be psychophysics
Psychophysics is a science branch that investigates the relationship between physical stimuli (in this case light stimuli) and the sensations and perceptions they produce (like perception of color). It represents the combination of psychological events (psycho-) and physical events (-physics) with the purpose of finding their quantitative relation. Measuring the stimulus parameters (such as amplitude and wavelength of light stimuli) it is possible to determine the minimum perceptible stimulus or the threshold stimulus.
Answer:
Deletion mutations can affect the entire base sequence.
Explanation:
Answer:
1) Ubiquitin is a relatively small protein that is widely expressed in eukaryotic cells.
2) It is covalently attached to target proteins in an ATP-dependent reaction.
4) Target selection is determined by ubiquitin-protein ligases.
Explanation:
Ubiquitin is a eukaryotic protein. It is very small in size and is highly conserved among the various species of eukaryotes. The function of ubiquitin is to mark an intracellular protein for degradation by proteasomes. Attachment of first ubiquitin to the target protein facilitates the joining of more ubiquitin molecules. The tagged protein enters proteolytic degradation. The ubiquitin molecules are covalently attached to a Lys residue in the target protein.
Ubiquitin specifically becomes covalently attached to the lysine residues of the target protein. This reaction is mediated by the ubiquitinating enzyme in an ATP dependent manner. Specific recognizing proteins recognize the target protein and facilitate the ligation of ubiquitin to target it for destruction by proteasomes.
Answer:
The next generation/their offspring
Explanation:
Because of natural selection the animals survived and that trait will be passed down for the next generation to be able to survive.
An adaptation is a characteristic that helps a living thing survive and reproduce. Natural Selection is the change in the characteristics of living things over time. A population consists of many different species. Charles Darwin developed the theory of evolution by natural selection.
