The answer would be <span>B) One of my sister's friends that she made in her college sorority are a doctor.
The subject-verb error occurs in the words made and are. Made indicates a past-tense event, while are indicates the present-tense. To fix the sentence, you could change are to is.
</span>One of my sister's friends that she made in her college sorority is a doctor.
The message is understood but the sentence is not well written. You should write "Logos, that is the appeal of logic, consists of persuation backed up with actual observation, data, and facts". While the word Logos can be paraphrased as 'the appeal of logic', it is necessary to clarify the function of Logos in a text. With that purpose in mind, it is neccesary to separate the ideas of persuation from the paraphrase.
Answer:
the paragraph describes the setting of the story