Answer:
The answer is B. Intermittent.
Explanation:
An intermittent or partial schedule of reinforcement consists of reinforcing the desired behavior only part of the time, in opposed to a continuous schedule, in which the desired behavior is reinforced every time it occurs. A continuous schedule of reinforcement is mostly used when the learning of the behavior begins, in the initial stages.
However, when the behavior has already been established, it is best to use an intermittent schedule of reinforcement to help in the maintenance of such behavior. The skill is reinforced only certain times to prevent extinction.
If a person insults you with a smile, you decide he or she is just teasing. this is an example of rationalization
Answer:
The answer is B. biochemical.
Explanation:
Many studies have shown the biochemical effects of drugs (i.e. effects related to hormones and enzymes released by the brain when using the substances).
Drugs can alter the way neurons communicate with each other; they might activate or inhibit them, and this may interfere with the normal functioning of the brain. An excess of neurotransmitters (as produced by cocaine, for example) could interfere with the regular life cycle of neurons and disrupt the behaviour of neurons.
1. False 2. not sure 3. False 4. False 5. I’m not sure