Answer:
GnRH
Explanation:
GnRH stimulates pituitary secretion of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH). LH and FSH then stimulate the ovaries, resulting in the growth of secondary preantral follicles and ovulation.
Although some release hormones are also secreted in pulses, GnRH is unique because pulsed gonadotroph stimulation is necessary for normal LH and FSH synthesis and secretion, while continuous infusion of GnRH - or the use of such an agonist hormone that stimulates continuous infusion - results in negative modulation of gonadotropic responsiveness to GnRH. This property is clinically used to treat hormone-responsive conditions such as endometriosis and precocious puberty.
Answer:
It is required that the seed region of the processed dsRNA molecule bind to the mRNA of mex-3 in order to inhibit its translation
Explanation:
Double-stranded RNAs are small interfering non-coding RNAs (about 20 nucleotides in length) that, after processing, can bind by complementary base pairing to RNAs and thus inhibit protein translation by a mechanism referred to as 'RNA interference' (RNAi). The base pairing is not always perfect; however, the guide strands of dsRNAs can conserve their ability to inhibit the translation if the complementarity is enough good to match target RNA sequences. The critical region in the dsRNA that is required to bind target RNAs is known as seed region, and consists of 6 to 8 nucleotides in length.
<span>Watson and Crick determined the base pairing by using the new information to construct a new double-stranded helix model with the nitrogen bases paired A to T and C to G in the center. This base pairing immediately suggested to Crick that one side of the molecule could serve as a template to exactly replicate DNA sequences to pass on genetic information during cell reproduction. This second, successful model was unveiled in February 1951.</span>
Answer:
Phalanges: long bones
Sternum: flat bone
Vertebrae: Irregular bone