Answer:
(a)-classical conditioning
Explanation:
Classical Conditioning: Classical conditioning is widely used in psychology.
The term is given by a Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov after he demonstrated his experiment on dogs. He believed that any behavior is being learned through the frequent or repetitive association between the stimulus and the response. It stresses that learning can be produced through the environment.
Ivan Pavlov defines classical conditioning as a form of learning in which a conditioned stimulus gets associated with an unconditioned stimulus to produce a desirable conditioned response which was a neutral stimulus at earliest.
Components of Classical Conditioning:
1. Unconditioned stimulus or US.
2. Unconditioned response or UR.
3. Conditioned stimulus or UR.
4. Conditioned response or CR.
Answer:
850 CE: the abbasid dynasty ruled as caliphs from their capital in baghdad in modern iraq after taking over authority of the muslim empire from the umayyads in 750 CE
good luck
Answer:
Direct and Representative
Explanation:
Answer:
Ocean
Explanation:
It is larger and more vast which has allowed for much more diverse life than in any other ecosystem.
I believe that Mexico would not end up owning California because USA's ambition for manifest destiny was way to strong. The USA would have found a way to take back California because they were so determined to own land from coast to coast. Thomas even went against his own morals to purchase the Louisiana Territory. That's how strongly the states wanted that land.