Freedom of religion , speech & assembly i think .
A message authentication code will reveal any tampering, accidental or intentional.
The validity of a transmitted message. Message integrity means that a message has not been tampered with or altered. The most common approach is to use a hash function that combines all the bytes in the message with a secret key and produces a message digest that is difficult to reverse.
When using a Secret Key in conjunction with a message to attain Message Integrity, the resulting digest is known as the Message Authentication Code, or MAC.
Learn more about Message integrity here: brainly.com/question/1280264
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Problem or issue would be the answer
Answer:
generalization
Explanation:
Generalization is a psychology term. This is a tendency to respond to different stimuli in the same way. It is a predictable and orderly response.
For example when a dog is trained to sit (CR) when you command your dog (CS). Soon the dog conditioned with the response and when you give the command to sit, the dog sit-down but if you say the word kit, hit, pit dog give same response and to sit down, so the dog generalizes the response with a similar word, but stimuli is different.
Answer:
Chief of state
Explanation:
Every nation has a Chief Of State, a person who serves as the symbolic leader of the country and represents the nation.
