At the center of the Earth is the core, which has two parts. The solid, inner core of iron has a radius of about 760 miles (about 1,220 km), according to NASA. It is surrounded by a liquid, outer core composed of a nickel-iron alloy. The outer core is about 1,355 miles (2,180 km) thick.
Volcanic eruptions can destroy building that store resources, burn trees, kill animals and make land not suitable for farming etc
It all depends on how long it has been moving without that information it cannot be answered
Renewable: trees, air, water
Nonrenawable: coal, oil, metals