Step-by-step explanation:
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We know that
<span>Figures can be proven similar if one, or more, similarity transformations (reflections, translations, rotations, dilations) can be found that map one figure onto another.
In this problem to prove circle 1 and circle 2 are similar, a translation and a scale factor (from a dilation) will be found to map one circle onto another.
</span>we have that
<span>Circle 1 is centered at (4,3) and has a radius of 5 centimeters
</span><span> Circle 2 is centered at (6,-2) and has a radius of 15 centimeters
</span>
step 1
<span>Move the center of the circle 1 onto the center of the circle 2
</span>the transformation has the following rule
(x,y)--------> (x+2,y-5)
so
(4,3)------> (4+2,3-5)-----> (6,-2)
so
center circle 1 is now equal to center circle 2
<span>The circles are now concentric (they have the same center)
</span>
step 2
A dilation is needed to increase the size of circle 1<span> to coincide with circle 2
</span>
scale factor=radius circle 2/radius circle 1-----> 15/5----> 3
radius circle 1 will be=5*scale factor-----> 5*3-----> 15 cm
radius circle 1 is now equal to radius circle 2
A translation, followed by a dilation<span> will map one circle onto the other, thus proving that the circles are similar</span>
The Venn diagram to illustrate this information is given in the image attached.
<h3>What is the
Venn diagram about?</h3>
The number of children who took plantain and beans only are:
Let beans = a
Rice = b
Plantain = P
So: a + b = 24 - 9 - 5 = 10
Note that 24 children took plantain.
9 children took only Plantain.
5 took the 3 food items.
So:
b + c = 18 -2 - 5 = 11
a + c = 21 - 3 - 5 = 13
P∩B = a + 5
= 6 + 5 = 11
R ∩ B = C + 5
=7 + 5 = 12
None of the three items of food =
50 - (3 + 2 + 9 + 6 + 4 + 7 + 5)
= 50 - 36
=14
Learn more about Venn diagram from
brainly.com/question/2099071
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X) = 3 ln(x)
g(x=2) = 3 ln(2)
g(x=4) = 3 ln(4) = 3 ln(22) = 6 ln2
We have two ordered pairs:
(x,3 ln(2)) and (4,6 ln(2))
The average rate of change is the slope (m) of the secant line connecting the two points:
m = (6 ln2 - 3 ln2)/(4-2) = 3ln(2)/2 ≅ 1.04