The ant is a hard worker who knows that in order to have a comfortable and happy lifestyle, one must work to obtain it, instead of squander time with play.
The grasshopper is a character who only cared about playing and having fun, and so when the time came (winter) when he truly wanted to be inside and comfortable, there was no food and shelter to sustain him. He did not understand the greater value of working hard for comfort.
A simile is when as or like is used to compare two unalike things.
Personification is giving something not human, human characteristics.
Irony is calling a big dog tiny.
D
D
A
B
C
I am not 100% sure these are correct. You can always ask your teacher for a redo though.
Its good to include thoughts, feelings, what was special about it..describe to the reader what it was like