Citizens have the decision making power through voting for leaders and certain policies is the best choice of these
Ensuring the uninterrupted flow of information' describes Redundancy and Resilience.
Redundancy can be explained as the arrangement of duplicate devices in critical areas in case the primary device fails.
Resilience is, by definition, the ability to recover and restore to normal functioning after a failure.
In order for resilience to exist, there has to be redundant systems. The use of these two principles is what ensures the uninterrupted flow of information.
Swahili culture is the product of the history of the coastal part of the African Great Lakes region.
By the 8th century, the Swahili people became involved in the Indian Ocean trade. As a consequence, they were influenced by the Arab, Persian, Indian and Chinese cultures.
As well as in the Swahili language, Swahili culture has a Bantu core and has also borrowed foreign influences. This Bantu expansion introduced the Bantu peoples in central, southern and southeastern Africa, regions of which they were previously absent. They gradually evolved to accommodate an increase in trade (mainly with Arab traders), population growth and even more centralized urbanization, developing what would later become known as the Swahili city-states.
As we can see Arab settlers particularly influential along the Swahili coast because they were the Bantu's major trading partner.
Answer:
A specific failure of the Reconstruction was that governments of Southern states passed JIm Crow laws.