Answer: option 3
Explanation:
Background to the case:
The cases involving the explosion of Ford Pinto's due to a defective fuel system design led to the debate of many issues, most centering around the use by Ford of a cost-benefit analysis and the ethics surrounding its decision not to upgrade the fuel system based on this analysis.
Basis of analysis:
Should a risk/benefit analysis be used in situations where a defect in manufacturing could lead to seriously bodily harm and even worse death, such as in the Ford Pinto situation?
Rule of the court:
There hasn’t really been a definite decision about the case and arguments both for and against such an analysis have been made. It is an economically efficient method which has been accepted by courts for numerous years, however, juries may not always agree, so companies should take this into account.
Discretion is expected to be used.
Answer:
the Hawthorne effect
Explanation:
The Hawthorne Effect is the theory that states that people are more likely to modify their behavior because they are under study or evaluation and not as a result of response to stimuli.
Therefore, according to the given question, Pete Jazoni's output nearly doubled once it was selected for special attention by experts. This is an example of the Hawthorne effect.
<span>The nervous system uses
Gamma-Amino Butyric acid (GABA) as a neurotransmitter in the central nervous
system. The use of several depressants increases the transmission of GABA that
may cause the nervous system to slow down. The reaction of the body to several
depressants is also unpredictable which makes it more dangerous.</span>
Answer:
Option (C)
Explanation:
Guaranteed insurability rider is a person who is responsible to sell extra life insurances to the owners who already have life insurance. They visit the clients and attract them to buy a new one. Similarity, the rider usually charge premiums, but if an owner of life insurance is ill or seriously injured only then no additional premium is charged.