The waiter tears the raised part
of the straw wrapper a few inches from either end and he pulls until a piece of
the wrapper is entirely removed. The exposed part of the straw is what is then
placed in the drink, leaving the remaining wrapper for the customer to remove
himself. This will assure the customer that the waiter has not touched the straw
with bare hands. The part of the straw that has remained is called a straw
lace, or a drinking straw sleeve or a strawphylactic.
Answer: T
Explanation:Carbon dioxide is added to the atmosphere naturally when organisms respire or decompose (decay), carbonate rocks are weathered, forest fires occur, and volcanoes erupt. Carbon dioxide is also added to the atmosphere through human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels and forests and the production of cement.
The general shape of the epithelial cells that are nearest
to the lumen in an empty urinary bladder is in multiple cell layers which are
considered to be a stratified tissue and the cells in it are shaped in terms of
the organ’s distention. This type of epithelial cell is the transitional
epithelium.
Prokaryotic bacteria are surrounded by a cell membrane that contains the transport proteins to regulate the entry and exit of materials through the cell, the cell wall to help maintain cell shape and structure, and the capsule, which aids against drying out and protects bacteria from a host's immune system.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Bacteria are the prokaryotic organisms that are found in every part of Earth. These organisms do have an interesting ultrastructure. The coverings of the bacteria are three in layer. They are
A. The outer capsule.
B. The middle cell wall.
C. The inner cell membrane.
The capsule is the outermost covering of bacteria that is formed of different slimy materials. These materials contains hygroscopic substances which can absorb water from the surroundings even when the water concentration in outside is very very low. This layer of protection outside bacteria help them to protect themselves against drying out at dry conditions.
The middle cell wall is formed of polymers of N acetyl glucosamine and N acetyl muramic acid. This layer is chitin in nature and is strong enough to maintain the shape and size of bacteria irrespective of outer conditions.
The innermost layer of bacteria is cell membrane which is formed of proteins and lipids bilayer and this cell membrane contains different transport for proteins which help in transport of different substances like water and nutrients inside the cell by means of active transport or passive diffusion.
