Answer:
Among the options given on the question, the answer is option D.
The countries of the communist bloc had separated from the Soviet Union,so they no longer took part in the pact.
Explanation: The Warsaw Pact was signed on 1955 by Soviet Union and the eastern European communist allies as a response to the NATO formed by United States, Canada and their Western European allies. NATO was formed on 1949. The countries who signed on Warsaw pact were USSR, East Germany,Hungary, Albania, Poland,Romania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia. However this pact was dissolved on 1991 because of the countries from Communist bloc started to separate them from the Soviet ally. East Germany took off their name from the pact as they got unite with west Germany. Poland and Czechoslovakia also showed their strong indication to leave the pact.
On the other hand Soviet Union was also becoming politically and economically week. So on 1991 the the Soviet commanders announced their relinquishment from the pact. After a few months later a formal meeting was arranged and the Warsaw Pact was dissolved.
The answer could probably be c
The Age of Reason, also known as the Enlightenment, emerged from
the Protestant Reformation and emphasized reason and individualism, which
was a new thought process . This Enlightenment caused many new writers,
philosophers, and artists to question the traditional authority. The authority that
was most questioned during this period of time was the monarchy.
The various monarchies throughout Europe were afraid that this
movement would be disruptive to the old orders. The Enlightenment raised
questions about the rule of monarchs which made many nobles nervous, and
questioned the authority of the Catholic Church . To these powers that had held
firm control of Europe since the Middle Ages, the writers of the Enlightenment
were a threat that would disrupt their carefully held power
