Symbiosis in lichens is the mutually helpful symbiotic relationship of greenalgae and/or blue-green algae(cyanobacteria) living among filaments of a fungus, forming lichen. The algaeor cyanobacteria benefit their fungalpartner by producing organic carbon compounds through photosynthesis
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Whether an added sugar contains more or less fructose versus glucose has little impact on health. (An exception may be people with diabetes who need to control their blood glucose, in which case a higher-fructose, lower-glucose sugar may be preferable
Water-borne diseases, including cholera, typhoid, and dysentery, are caused by drinking water containing infectious viruses or bacteria, which often come from human or animal waste. Water-washed diseases, such as skin and eye infections, are caused by lack of clean water for washing.
The unusual property that cytochromes have in common with hemoglobin or myoglobin is that all of them contain heme groups. Cytochromes are heme-containing electron transport enzymes which are essential for the oxidative metabolism necessary to generate adenosine triphosphateas well as for the oxidative degradation of drugs and endogenous substrates.