Answer:
by the sarcoplasmic reticulum's calcium ion pumps
Explanation:
Rigor mortis or postmortem rigidity, is a state caused by chemical changes in the muscles that occur post mortem and cause the limbs of the corpse to stiffen.
This occurs because after death, there is no cellular respiration and consequently, no oxygen nor ATP (ATP is required for the muscle relaxation).
Calcium enters the cytosol after death because it is released due to the deterioration of the sarcoplasmic reticulum and due to the breakdown of the sarcolemma. Ca2+ ions activate the formation of actin-myosin cross-bridging necessary for the contraction. Muscles are unable to relax, because myosin heads continue to bind with the active sites of actin and there is no ATP to destabilize the myosin-actin bond.
The nitrifying bacteria will convert ammonia to nirites in the nitrogen cycle. this will happen in first stage. correct me if im wrong
The chromosomes are in their condensed, highly coiled form, where they can easily fall without overlapping and staining will show a banding pattern.
Tides are caused by the location of the earth, sun and moon.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The three reactants used in photosynthesis are water (H2O) carbon dioxide (CO2), and light (sunlight energy). These reactants are used to produce glucose/food for plants and oxygen that is later released.
