Answer:
Tetraploid
Explanation:
Ploidy:
Ploidy is a biological term used for the presence of number of chromosome sets in a cell. Cells can be haploid (gametes), diploid (two chromosomal sets) and polyploid (more than two chromosomal sets).
Polyploidy:
A condition that entails the possession of more than two sets of chromosomes in the cell. Normal cells are diploid (2n) i.e they contain two sets of chromosomes, one from each parents. Polyploid individuals contain three (triploid, 3n), four (tetraploid, 4n), five (pentaploid, 5n) number of chromosomes and so on.
Under normal disjunction of chromosomes, a tetraploid cell will produce two diploid daughter cells each with two sets of chromosomes.
However, in the case of non-disjunction of all chromosomes in a tetraploid individual, two tetraploid daughter cells will be produced at the end of meiosis 1.
Non-disjunction of all chromosomes means that one daughter cell has received all 4 sets of chromosomes while the other is null i.e. contains zero chromosomal sets.
Adaption usually. A great example of adaptation, or natural selection is Darwins finches.
Dr. Jones' filed is evolutionary psychology.
Scientists from his filed are trying to find answers for human behavior by examining the behavior of our close primate relatives (great apes like chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans). This field integrates the knowledge of evolutionary biology and modern psychology.
<u>Answer</u>: D. GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid).
<u>Explanation</u>:
- Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers that cross the synaptic gaps between neurons and thus, relay the message from one neuron to another.
- Based on the response they produce, neurotransmitters can be inhibitory or excitatory in nature.
- An <em>inhibitory</em> neurotransmitter is the one decreases the action potential producing ability of the neuron whereas the <em>excitatory</em> neurotransmitter does the opposite.
- Example of an excitatory neurotransmitter is <em>glutamate</em>.
- <em>GABA</em> is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter which is found in the adult brain whereas glycine is another inhibitory neurotransmitter that acts at the spinal cord.
After the number of wolves increased from 1970-1975, the moose population in the following years would be most likely to DECREASED/ reduced.
If the number of their predators increase, the chance of one organism to face death will increase, which lead to decrease in popuation
hope this helps