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dusya [7]
3 years ago
6

You have just opened a small business selling sports equipment . You are packaging basketballs inside boxes that are cubes . The

volume of the box is 729 cubic feet . The basketball fits perfectly in the box without additional room at the point of the circumference of the ball . What is the volume of the basketball ? What is the volume of the space not occupied by the ball ?
Mathematics
1 answer:
RideAnS [48]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Part A) The volume of the basketball is V=121.5\pi\ ft^3

Part B) The volume of the space not occupied by the ball is V=(729-121.5\pi)\ ft^3

Step-by-step explanation:

step 1

Find the length side of the cube (box)

we know that

The volume of a cube is equal to

V=b^3

where

b is the length side of the cube

we have

V=729\ ft^3

so

b^3=729

b=\sqrt[3]{729}\ ft

b=9\ ft

step 2

Find the volume of the basketball

we know that

The volume of a sphere (basketball) is equal to

V=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^{3}

we have that

The diameter of the basketball is equal to the length side of the cube

so

r=9/2=4.5\ ft

substitute

V=\frac{4}{3}\pi (4.5)^{3}

V=121.5\pi\ ft^3

step 3

Find the volume of the space not occupied by the ball

we know that

The volume of the space not occupied by the ball is equal to the volume of the box minus the volume of the ball

so

V=(729-121.5\pi)\ ft^3

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Answer:

We have the coldest value of temperature T(\frac{3}{4},0) = -9/16. and the hottest value is T(-(3/4),\frac{\sqrt{7}}{4})=\frac{5}{16}.

Step-by-step explanation:

We need to take the derivative with respect of x and y, and equal to zero to find the local minimums.

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T_{x}(x,y)=2x-\frac{3}{2}=0

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x=\frac{3}{4}

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The critical point is (3/4,0) so the temperature at this point is: T(\frac{3}{4},0)=(\frac{3}{4})^{2}+2(0)^{2}-(\frac{3}{2})(\frac{3}{4})

T(\frac{3}{4},0)=-\frac{9}{16}    

Now, we need to evaluate the boundary condition.

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We can solve this equation for y and evaluate this value in the temperature.

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T(x,\sqrt{1-x^{2}})=-x^{2}-\frac{3}{2}x+2

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T_{x}(x,\sqrt{1-x^{2}})=-2x-\frac{3}{2}=0            

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Evaluating T(x,y) at this point, we have:

T(-(3/4),\sqrt{1-(-3/4)^{2}})=-(-\frac{3}{4})^{2}-\frac{3}{2}(-\frac{3}{4})+2  

T(-(3/4),\frac{\sqrt{7}}{4})=\frac{5}{16}

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I hope it helps you!

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