Answer:
Species a and c
Explanation:
The species c, was more closely related to species a than species b was. This is because species a and c just recently evolved into different species in evolutionary history.
Answer:
Fish is a species that has a spine. Although other species in that list have spines, fish is a representative vertebrate example when learning about them.
Explanation:
A vertebrate is a species that has a spine / multiple vertebrae.
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Cells that have no mitochondria are unable to convert oxygen into energy, found in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). All multicellular eukaryotic organisms, including plants and animals, have mitochondria in some cells, but prokaryotes and some single-cell eukaryotes do not have mitochondria.
An area where soil has eroded experience loss of nutrients. The topmost layer of soil is called the topsoil and is the most fertile. Soil erosion results in the loss of soil fertility and makes the land barren
The main cause of soil erosion is the removal of vegetation, which exposes the topsoil to water and wind. Wind and water are the main agents of soil erosion.
Water erosion can be sheet erosion, rill erosion, gully erosion or riparian erosion.
