Answer:
1. negatively charged ion
Explanation:
Interphase-intermediate phase, DNA replicates
Prophase -coils into chromosomes, chromosomes are made of two chromatids, which join at the centromere at this stage.
Metaphase -Chromosomes line up in the middle of cell on spindles
Anaphase - Chromosomes are pulled apart to opposite ends of the cell by the spindles
Telophase - The cell splits into two cells, and the chromosomes uncoil and begin from the interphase stage again
Natural selection acts directly on those gene variations for traits or phenotypes.
The phenotype of an organism is the physical characteristic and is determined by the organism's genotype. Natural selection selects the genes that produce a certain phenotype by providing suitable conditions for a certain phenotype.
Answer
The correct sequence is given below.
Explanation:
A. NAD+ (It recieves electrons directly from substrate in glycolytic as well as Citric acid cycle reactions)
B. Oxidoreductase (It is present as complex I termed NAD+-CoQ oxidoreductase. It receives electrons from NADH)
C. Quinone (It is present as Ubiquinone in complex III of Electron transport chain. It receives electrons from NADH and FADH2)
D. Terminal oxidase (It is complex IV of electron transport chain termed as Cyt c oxidase)
E. Oxygen (It is the final acceptor of electrons and gets reduced to water)
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Predators hunt prey. (Obviously). As such, they help control the population of that particular prey-species. If the predator species is removed from the equation, 2 times are changed. Long term & short term. Long term includes lower populations due to lack of resources. Short term includes overpopulation due to lack of threat.
