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Shalnov [3]
3 years ago
11

In the short run, prices may rise faster than costs. This chapter discusses why this might happen. Suppose that labor and manage

ment agree to adjust wages continuously for any changes in the price level. How would such adjustments affect the slope of the aggregate supply curve?
Business
1 answer:
Ainat [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Slope of short-run aggregate supply curve: wage-price flexibility

In the short run, some factors are fixed and some factors can vary and the costs incurred on fixed factors are constant. Thus, the price level does not change as fast as it could have been if all are variable resources.

However, if prices are subjected to the variation in the wages, then the price level will increase faster than the costs. If actual price level is below the expected level, then the nominal wage rate is more than the expected and vice-versa. This would result in a greater slope of the short-run aggregate supply curve, which means short-run aggregate supply curve will be relatively steeper.

In the short run, the wage rate and price level are sticky downward because fall in nominal wage of workers will reduce the incentive to work.

Hence, if the wage rate adjusts continuously to any change in price; then the aggregate supply curie is relatively steep, and when wage and price level are sticky,  then the short-run aggregate supply curve will be relatively flat.

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If real income rises 4%, prices rise 1%, and nominal money demand rises 4%, what is the income elasticity of real money demand?
goblinko [34]

The income elasticity of real money demand d. 3/4

Increase in real money demand = Increase in nominal money demand - Increase in inflation = 4% - 1% = 3%

Income elasticity of real money demand = % increase in real money demand / % increase in real income

= 3% / 4%

= 3/4

Income elasticity of demand is a monetary measure of how responsive the amount of demand for a very good or provider is to trade-in earnings. The formulation for calculating earnings elasticity of demand is the percentage change in quantity demanded divided by using the percent change in earnings.

In economics, the profits elasticity of call for is the responsivenesses of the quantity demanded an amazing to an alternate in patron profits. It is measured because of the ratio of the share exchange in the amount demanded to the proportion exchange in profits.

If the earnings elasticity of call for is more than 1, the best or carrier is taken into consideration a luxury and profits elastic. An amazing provider that has an earnings elasticity of call for between zero and 1 is considered an ordinary correct and income inelastic.

Learn more about Income elasticity here: brainly.com/question/15899715

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5 0
2 years ago
The BRAC anti-poverty program in Bangladesh gave poor families training on how to raise livestock, a savings account, and help w
max2010maxim [7]

Answer:

A. Education, savings, and human capital, respectively.

8 0
3 years ago
Cranford Company completed and transferred out 2,700 units in May 2016. There were 300 units in the Work-in-Process Inventory on
Lynna [10]

Answer:

The cost of the work transferred-out during May is $18,630

Explanation:

For computing the cost of work transferred, first we have to compute the conversion cost per unit and material cost per unit

The conversion cost per uni = Conversion cost ÷ (transferred units + work in progress)

= $11,160 ÷ (2,700 + 300 × 30%)

= $11,160 ÷ (2,700 + 90)

= $11,160 ÷ 2,790

= $4 per unit

Now, material cost per unit = Material cost ÷ (transferred units + work in progress)

= $8,700 ÷ (2,700+300)

= $8700 ÷ 3,000

= $2.9 per unit

So, total cost of the work transferred is equals to

= Transferred units × conversion cost per unit + transferred units × material cost per unit

= 2,700 × $4 + 2,700 × $2.9

= $10,800 + $7,830

= $18,630

Hence, the cost of the work transferred-out during May is $18,630

6 0
3 years ago
In a given amount of time John can produce either 40 pounds of vegetables or 10 pounds of chicken. In the same amount of time Ge
aleksandrvk [35]

Answer:

Ten pounds of chicken to trade for at least <u>40</u> pounds of vegetables but not more than<u> 50</u> pounds of vegetables

Explanation:

                  Vegetables        Chicken        Trade Off Ratio

John             40                     10                4:1 (40/10) or 1:0.25 (10/40)

George          25                      5                 5:1 (25/5) or 1:0.20 (5/25)

John has comparative advantage in Chicken and George has comparative advantage in Veggies because :

  • John's chicken opportunity cost, in veggies < George (4<5). George's veggies opportunity cost, in chicken < John (0.20<0.25).
  • George is more (5X) productive in veggies than chicken, than John (4X). John is less unproductive in chicken than veggies (1/4th), compared to George (1/5th).  

So,  John will sell Chicken to George & George will sell veggies to John. Gains from trade are when each get trade ratio better than their their own trade off ratio.

  • It implies: John gets >' 4 pounds veggies per chicken pound' and George gets > '0.20 pound chicken per veggie pound'.
  • Unitary method:-  '1chicken : 4veggies' = '10chickens : 40veggies' and '0.20chicken : 1veggie' = '10chickens : 50 veggies' .

7 0
3 years ago
Q 6.41: Which of the following companies is most likely to have lost sales due to an inventory shortage? Company 1 has an invent
V125BC [204]

Answer:

Company 1 is most likely to have lost sales due to an inventory shortage.

Explanation:

Inventory turnover is the ratio that how many time a business has sold or replaced the inventory during a given period. A business is considered more profitable if it has high inventory turnover.

Company with highest Inventory turnover may lost sales due to inventory shortage.  Company 1 1 has the highest inventory turnover of 46.3. Which may lead to to the shortage of stock because the inventory in stock is more likely to sold earlier than other companies. High inventory turnover will lead to low inventory days.

6 0
3 years ago
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