Answer:
Voluntary behaviors.
Explanation:
Operant conditioning can be defined as an associative learning process which involves reinforcing the strength of a behavior. Thus, the outcome depends on the response in operant conditioning.
A reinforcement of a desired behavior involves the process of strengthening a positive behavior being exhibited by an individual through the use of stimulus. Therefore, making the behavior to be exhibited in the future by the individual.
Basically, by reinforcing desired behaviors with rewards, parents, teachers and leaders can help people in building positive norms.
Hence, operant conditioning involves voluntary or desired behaviors.
Behavior modification is a therapeutic process that is focused on changing any undesirable negative behavior in an individual through the use of positive or negative consequence and biofeedback.
Behavior modification is typically based on operant conditioning principles, through negative or positive reinforcement, undesirable behaviors developed by an individual are mainly replaced with more desirable ones.
Behavior modification can also be used to correct human behaviors or disorders such as enuresis (bed-wetting), Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), generalized anxiety disorder, Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), phobias, etc.
The message the author convey through the use of irony in the passage is;
- When the opponent speaks rudely to Anthony, the author shows that taking something for granted will bring a person bad luck.
<h3>The summary of the passage "an election day surprise.</h3>
Anthony and an opponent contested for a position in the school. The students were anticipating the result of the election, so, Anthony went ahead to congratulate his opponent in advance.
His opponents smiled smugly, her braces flashing at him as she said, arrogantly, “Thanks, Anthony, and better luck next year, okay?”
At the end of the election, Anthony won to his dismay and he was asked to deliver his speech.
Learn more about passages:
brainly.com/question/24858866
What the other person said :)
Answer:
the correct answer is B. Brahman
Answer:
I think a thought is suitable answer.